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Ride Guides · Washington

SR-504 Spirit Lake Memorial Highway

A Rider's Weather Guide to Mount St. Helens

Before you plan a ride out to the crater rim, know this: the pavement doesn't reach it right now. Here's what's actually open on SR-504, what closed the rest of it, and what's still genuinely worth the ride.

52 miCastle Rock to the observatory
MP 45.2current road closure point
Nov to Maytypical seasonal closure
Fall 2026bridge rebuild target
Mount St. Helens crater viewed from Johnston Ridge
Mount St. Helens from Johnston Ridge. This is the classic view riders come for, and right now it isn't reachable by road. Photo: Antony Stanley, CC BY 2.0

SR-504 is the ride everyone means when they say "let's go see St. Helens." It climbs out of the Toutle Valley, cuts through 40 years of blast-zone recovery, and normally ends at Johnston Ridge Observatory, staring straight into the crater. Right now it doesn't get you there. A landslide took out the road in 2023, and the fix is still underway.

Can you even get to the crater right now?

In May 2023, roughly 300,000 cubic yards of debris slid down a hillside above the highway near milepost 49, burying the road and destroying the 85 foot Spirit Lake Outlet Bridge. SR-504 has been closed between mileposts 45.2 and 51 ever since. WSDOT started permanent repair work in April 2026, targeting completion by fall 2026. Even once the road itself is fixed, the Forest Service still has to finish restoration work on Johnston Ridge Observatory before it reopens to visitors, so the full drive to the crater rim is likely out for a while yet.

The observatory isn't reachable by road right now

Don't plan a ride around seeing the crater up close this season. Check WSDOT's SR-504 project page before you go. The road currently dead ends well short of Johnston Ridge, at the same gate used for the normal winter closure.

What's actually still open

Coldwater Ridge
Coldwater RidgeScenic stop

A paved trail along the ridge with a real view of the mountain across the valley, no observatory required. This is about as close as the current road gets you.

The normal seasonal closure, on top of all that

Even setting the landslide aside, this stretch of SR-504 closes for winter every year at the same milepost 45.2 gate. WSDOT and the Forest Service coordinate the closure each fall ahead of heavy rain, ice, and snow, and it gives crews time to clear downed trees and debris from the ditches before spring. It's worth remembering that once the bridge is rebuilt, the upper road will still follow this same seasonal pattern.

Open terrain, real exposure

Much of this corridor still runs through the 1980 blast zone, where tree cover never fully grew back. There's less wind shelter here than a typical Cascades forest road, even on the sections well below the closure gate.

What to actually watch for

Best way to plan the ride

This is one of the rare rides where road status and weather are both moving pieces. Check WSDOT for the current closure point, then check conditions for whatever stretch is actually open. That second half is what MotoCast handles: plug in the route to Coldwater Ridge or wherever the gate currently sits, and score the real conditions along it.

Fire Mountain GrillFood stop

Mile marker 19 in Toutle, in the old 19 Mile House building. Known locally for its cobbler and billed as the last beer for 70 miles, right along the Toutle River.

Riding out to St. Helens this weekend?

Score conditions along whatever stretch of SR-504 is currently open, and double check the road status before you commit to the ride.

Score this ride
Sources: WSDOT, rebuilding SR-504, WSDOT, 2023 closure notice, US Forest Service, Gifford Pinchot alerts, The Reflector, seasonal closure coverage.